The skin of the mango Kent has a yellow background color and a red layer. Taking into account the load of the trees, the weight half of these fruits is from among 450 a 560 grams. There are very few fibers in the pulp, so it is very suitable to consume with a spoon.

The fruit of this variety is of good quality and has a long shelf life.,  why The tree is upright and has medium vigor. Thus, Below we will explain the characteristics of both the fruit and the tree and its cultivation in general..

Fruit characteristics

• The shape and size of the fruit drupe vary a lot, but it usually is ovoid, oblong The round, with colors ranging from yellowish green, until yellow, Red, purple or orange, and characteristic skin.
• The pulp is yellow or orange, juicy and very tasty.
• The seed coat is thick and woody, with a outer layer of fiber that can extend into the pulp.
• The diverse flavors and aromas provided by the pulp of mango They will inevitably invite you to try this delicious fruit. It is also very suitable for prepare juices, cakes, ice creams, inter alia.
• The fruit of the mango is delicate, and his flavor and texture are very different from those of other common edible fruits.

Tree characteristics.

 

• The Kent mango may be native from northwestern India and northern Myanmar, on the slopes of the Himalayas.
• It is a tropical and subtropical species that can be grown in certain areas of mediterranean climate.
• In the most favorable areas of the tropics, can reach a height of up to 30 meters.
• He stem it is recto and the crust it's colored brown grayish, with cracks shallow longitudinal.
• The leaves are alternate and smooth on both sides. The upper surface is dark green and the lower surface is dark green and the lower surface is yellowish green.
• The young leaves are reddish purple or brown color, and then they turn dark green.
• The Kent mango flowers are small and light greenish-yellow in color, of 1 a 5 mm long.

Crop characteristics

• Mango trees are very sensitive to frost and require high temperatures to grow properly.
• Can grow in any well-drained soil, preferring sandy soils, moderately heavy silt or clay. Light sandy soils and heavy clay soils should be avoided..
• If rainfall is low, irrigation is essential. Rain during the flowering period can significantly reduce pollination and fruit set..
• As far as lighting is concerned, this is a hardy plant, so that needs direct sun exposure and does not tolerate shade well.

Sowing period:

Seeds sown in June and July can be grafted in November, December and January. These plants will be ready to be transplanted into open ground in July and August of the following year. Although some varieties produce fruit throughout the year.

Temperature:

In winter or in cool places, it is recommended cover the plants with an insulating blanket before low temperatures begin. As long as the tree has not reached a considerable size, a mature tree can withstand temperatures of up to two degrees below zero.

The trees young people from Two and five years old can die at temperatures between zero and one degree Celsius.

Site preparation:

To break up the soil and increase the permeability of its profile, it is recommended to carry out subsoiling work. On terrain with little or no steep slopes, it is recommended use one or two rakes to break up the compact structure of the soil and prepare the next row.. 

Before performing this step, and based on the analysis of the soil and irrigation water, background fertilizer can be added to correct possible nutrient deficiencies.

Reference point:

The most suitable method will be used to mark the future position of the tree. The position can be fixed with wooden stakes from among 1 a 2 meters high.

In the early years of the life of the Kent mango, The stakes will be used as support for the formation of the trees. If the main irrigation pipe is not extended, This is the right time to install it.

Plantation:

Use one power tool for drilling the hole manually, because the soil can be difficult to penetrate and this can hinder root development, which can considerably hinder its growth.

It is not recommended to use any type of fertilizer at the time of planting, because the plants are under a lot of pressure at that time, which can damage the roots. Place the seedling in the hole so that the soil level is at the same height as the substrate it brings..

The lower part of the trunk should not be buried to prevent the root collar from rotting. It is very important to protect the bark of young trees. This is best done by placing specific guards or painting the trunk and main branches with a suitable white paint..

There should not be too much time between planting the trees and the first watering.. But, before this, the dropper must be placed corresponding and connect the irrigation hose.

Primary care:

The first months after planting are critical, so the water level in the ground must be controlled. Small trees They are very sensitive to both lack and excess of water, which can also be harmful. It is recommended to use a pa tensiometerTo properly manage irrigation.

The nutrition of the trees will be completed with fertilization, and we will begin to fertilize between 15 and 20 days after sowing. Small mango trees generally flower during the first few years after being established in the field., Therefore, it is recommended to remove the flowers to prevent them from competing with vegetative growth..